The teething, growth and development process in babies includes many important milestones, and one of them is tooth development. Teeth in babies usually start to appear from the sixth month onwards. Tooth development forms the basis of a healthy oral structure for babies and should be supported by proper care and hygiene practices. In this article, we will explain the process of tooth development in babies and share what needs to be done to protect their dental health.

Tooth Development in Babies

1. What are the Stages of Teething in Babies?

Tooth development in babies usually starts from the sixth month, but it may be earlier or later in some babies. The first teeth usually start with the emergence of the two teeth in the lower jaw, known as the lower front teeth. Then the upper front teeth, side teeth and finally the molars come out. This process usually continues until the child is about three years old.

2. What are the Symptoms of Teething in Babies?

The process of teething can cause discomfort and restlessness in some babies. Here are some of the symptoms of teething in babies:

Increased Saliva:

An increase in saliva in your baby’s mouth is a sign that the teething process may have begun. Babies may produce more saliva when teething.

Swollen or Sensitive Gums:

As teething begins, your baby’s gums may become slightly swollen and tender. You may notice that the gums are red or slightly swollen.

Crying and Fidgeting:

The teething process can be uncomfortable for some babies. Your baby may be whiny, cranky or restless. This is one of the symptoms of teething.

Appetite Changes:

Your baby’s appetite may change temporarily with the teething process. While some babies lose their appetite, others may want to eat more.

Sleep Problems:

Your baby’s sleep patterns may change due to the teething process. They may experience problems such as insomnia, frequent waking or difficulty falling asleep.

Diarrhea or Constipation:

In some babies, the teething process may affect bowel movements. Digestive system problems such as diarrhea or constipation may occur.

3. Teething Care Tips for Babies
3.1. Teething in Babies:

Cleaning babies’ teeth is important for protecting their dental health. Here are some suggestions for cleaning your baby’s teeth:

Before the first tooth appears, you can use a damp gauze or a soft baby toothbrush to clean your baby’s mouth and gums.
After the first tooth appears, you can use toothbrushes with soft bristles designed specifically for babies.
Brushing your teeth should be done with water or a small amount of baby toothpaste.
Set an example for your baby to get into the habit of brushing their teeth and make it a fun experience.

3.2. Nutrition:

Another important factor to consider for healthy tooth development in babies is nutrition. Here are nutritional recommendations for babies to have healthy teeth:

Limit the consumption of sugary and acidic foods. Such foods can cause tooth decay.
Provide your baby with a regular and balanced diet. Breast milk or infant formula is important for the baby’s dental health.
When the baby starts solid foods, prefer healthy and tooth-friendly foods. Foods such as vegetables, fruits and grains support the baby’s dental health.

3.3 Dentist Visits:

Babies’ dental health should be checked by a dentist at the right time and regularly. It is important to see a dentist after the first tooth appears or when the baby is one year old. The dentist will monitor the healthy development of the teeth and take preventive measures when necessary.

Tooth Development in Babies
Did You Know That Some Babies Are Born With Teeth?

This situation is called “natal teeth” or “congenital teeth”. Natal teeth are usually located in the front area of ​​the lower jaw or the front area of ​​the upper jaw of babies.

Natal teeth can usually appear before the first teeth, called milk teeth, immediately after birth or within the first few months. This condition is usually an isolated event, meaning that a single tooth emerges during or immediately after birth.

Natal teeth are usually milk teeth and may look like a normal tooth. However, sometimes the roots of natal teeth may not be fully developed or may be loose. This can cause burning or discomfort for the mother or baby during activities such as breastfeeding or pacifier feeding.

Another possible problem with natal teeth is the complications that occur during eruption. For example, if the tooth has not hardened enough or does not adapt to the jaw structure, it can cause injuries or infections on the gums. For this reason, babies with natal teeth should usually be monitored by a pediatrician or dentist.

Although natal teeth are a rare condition, they can be seen in some babies. If you notice a tooth in your baby during or after birth, it is recommended that you consult a pediatrician or dentist. Experts will evaluate the situation and provide the necessary treatment.